Optimal. Leaf size=128 \[ -\frac {3 (a+b)^2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a} \cos (e+f x)}{\sqrt {a+b-b \cos ^2(e+f x)}}\right )}{8 \sqrt {a} f}-\frac {3 (a+b) \sqrt {a+b-b \cos ^2(e+f x)} \cot (e+f x) \csc (e+f x)}{8 f}-\frac {\left (a+b-b \cos ^2(e+f x)\right )^{3/2} \cot (e+f x) \csc ^3(e+f x)}{4 f} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.09, antiderivative size = 128, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 5, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 25, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.160, Rules used = {3265, 386, 385,
212} \begin {gather*} -\frac {3 (a+b)^2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a} \cos (e+f x)}{\sqrt {a-b \cos ^2(e+f x)+b}}\right )}{8 \sqrt {a} f}-\frac {\cot (e+f x) \csc ^3(e+f x) \left (a-b \cos ^2(e+f x)+b\right )^{3/2}}{4 f}-\frac {3 (a+b) \cot (e+f x) \csc (e+f x) \sqrt {a-b \cos ^2(e+f x)+b}}{8 f} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 212
Rule 385
Rule 386
Rule 3265
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \csc ^5(e+f x) \left (a+b \sin ^2(e+f x)\right )^{3/2} \, dx &=-\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\left (a+b-b x^2\right )^{3/2}}{\left (1-x^2\right )^3} \, dx,x,\cos (e+f x)\right )}{f}\\ &=-\frac {\left (a+b-b \cos ^2(e+f x)\right )^{3/2} \cot (e+f x) \csc ^3(e+f x)}{4 f}-\frac {(3 (a+b)) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {a+b-b x^2}}{\left (1-x^2\right )^2} \, dx,x,\cos (e+f x)\right )}{4 f}\\ &=-\frac {3 (a+b) \sqrt {a+b-b \cos ^2(e+f x)} \cot (e+f x) \csc (e+f x)}{8 f}-\frac {\left (a+b-b \cos ^2(e+f x)\right )^{3/2} \cot (e+f x) \csc ^3(e+f x)}{4 f}-\frac {\left (3 (a+b)^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\left (1-x^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b-b x^2}} \, dx,x,\cos (e+f x)\right )}{8 f}\\ &=-\frac {3 (a+b) \sqrt {a+b-b \cos ^2(e+f x)} \cot (e+f x) \csc (e+f x)}{8 f}-\frac {\left (a+b-b \cos ^2(e+f x)\right )^{3/2} \cot (e+f x) \csc ^3(e+f x)}{4 f}-\frac {\left (3 (a+b)^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1-a x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {\cos (e+f x)}{\sqrt {a+b-b \cos ^2(e+f x)}}\right )}{8 f}\\ &=-\frac {3 (a+b)^2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a} \cos (e+f x)}{\sqrt {a+b-b \cos ^2(e+f x)}}\right )}{8 \sqrt {a} f}-\frac {3 (a+b) \sqrt {a+b-b \cos ^2(e+f x)} \cot (e+f x) \csc (e+f x)}{8 f}-\frac {\left (a+b-b \cos ^2(e+f x)\right )^{3/2} \cot (e+f x) \csc ^3(e+f x)}{4 f}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.44, size = 114, normalized size = 0.89 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\frac {6 (a+b)^2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a} \cos (e+f x)}{\sqrt {2 a+b-b \cos (2 (e+f x))}}\right )}{\sqrt {a}}+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {2 a+b-b \cos (2 (e+f x))} \cot (e+f x) \csc (e+f x) \left (3 a+5 b+2 a \csc ^2(e+f x)\right )}{16 f} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(375\) vs.
\(2(112)=224\).
time = 10.38, size = 376, normalized size = 2.94
method | result | size |
default | \(-\frac {\sqrt {\left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right ) \left (a +b \left (\sin ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )\right )}\, \left (3 a^{2} \ln \left (\frac {\left (a -b \right ) \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+2 \sqrt {a}\, \sqrt {-b \left (\cos ^{4}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+\left (a +b \right ) \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )}+a +b}{\sin \left (f x +e \right )^{2}}\right ) \left (\sin ^{4}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+6 a b \ln \left (\frac {\left (a -b \right ) \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+2 \sqrt {a}\, \sqrt {-b \left (\cos ^{4}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+\left (a +b \right ) \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )}+a +b}{\sin \left (f x +e \right )^{2}}\right ) \left (\sin ^{4}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+3 b^{2} \ln \left (\frac {\left (a -b \right ) \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+2 \sqrt {a}\, \sqrt {-b \left (\cos ^{4}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+\left (a +b \right ) \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )}+a +b}{\sin \left (f x +e \right )^{2}}\right ) \left (\sin ^{4}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+6 a^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {\left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right ) \left (a +b \left (\sin ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )\right )}\, \left (\sin ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+10 b \sqrt {\left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right ) \left (a +b \left (\sin ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )\right )}\, \sqrt {a}\, \left (\sin ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+4 a^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {\left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right ) \left (a +b \left (\sin ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )\right )}\right )}{16 \sqrt {a}\, \sin \left (f x +e \right )^{4} \cos \left (f x +e \right ) \sqrt {a +b \left (\sin ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )}\, f}\) | \(376\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A]
time = 0.59, size = 484, normalized size = 3.78 \begin {gather*} \left [\frac {3 \, {\left ({\left (a^{2} + 2 \, a b + b^{2}\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{4} - 2 \, {\left (a^{2} + 2 \, a b + b^{2}\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a^{2} + 2 \, a b + b^{2}\right )} \sqrt {a} \log \left (\frac {2 \, {\left ({\left (a^{2} - 6 \, a b + b^{2}\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{4} + 2 \, {\left (3 \, a^{2} + 2 \, a b - b^{2}\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} - 4 \, {\left ({\left (a - b\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{3} + {\left (a + b\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )\right )} \sqrt {-b \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a + b} \sqrt {a} + a^{2} + 2 \, a b + b^{2}\right )}}{\cos \left (f x + e\right )^{4} - 2 \, \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + 1}\right ) + 4 \, {\left ({\left (3 \, a^{2} + 5 \, a b\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{3} - 5 \, {\left (a^{2} + a b\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )\right )} \sqrt {-b \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a + b}}{32 \, {\left (a f \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{4} - 2 \, a f \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a f\right )}}, \frac {3 \, {\left ({\left (a^{2} + 2 \, a b + b^{2}\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{4} - 2 \, {\left (a^{2} + 2 \, a b + b^{2}\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a^{2} + 2 \, a b + b^{2}\right )} \sqrt {-a} \arctan \left (-\frac {{\left ({\left (a - b\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a + b\right )} \sqrt {-b \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a + b} \sqrt {-a}}{2 \, {\left (a b \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{3} - {\left (a^{2} + a b\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )\right )}}\right ) + 2 \, {\left ({\left (3 \, a^{2} + 5 \, a b\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{3} - 5 \, {\left (a^{2} + a b\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )\right )} \sqrt {-b \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a + b}}{16 \, {\left (a f \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{4} - 2 \, a f \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a f\right )}}\right ] \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F(-1)] Timed out
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 960 vs.
\(2 (120) = 240\).
time = 0.76, size = 960, normalized size = 7.50 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt {a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{4} + 2 \, a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + 4 \, b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + a} {\left (a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + \frac {7 \, a^{2} + 10 \, a b}{a}\right )} + \frac {24 \, {\left (a^{2} + 2 \, a b + b^{2}\right )} \arctan \left (-\frac {\sqrt {a} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} - \sqrt {a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{4} + 2 \, a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + 4 \, b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + a}}{\sqrt {-a}}\right )}{\sqrt {-a}} - \frac {12 \, {\left (a^{\frac {5}{2}} + 2 \, a^{\frac {3}{2}} b + \sqrt {a} b^{2}\right )} \log \left ({\left | -{\left (\sqrt {a} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} - \sqrt {a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{4} + 2 \, a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + 4 \, b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + a}\right )} a - a^{\frac {3}{2}} - 2 \, \sqrt {a} b \right |}\right )}{a} + \frac {4 \, {\left (4 \, {\left (\sqrt {a} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} - \sqrt {a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{4} + 2 \, a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + 4 \, b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{3} a^{2} + 12 \, {\left (\sqrt {a} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} - \sqrt {a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{4} + 2 \, a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + 4 \, b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{3} a b + 10 \, {\left (\sqrt {a} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} - \sqrt {a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{4} + 2 \, a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + 4 \, b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{3} b^{2} + 5 \, {\left (\sqrt {a} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} - \sqrt {a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{4} + 2 \, a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + 4 \, b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{2} a^{\frac {5}{2}} + 8 \, {\left (\sqrt {a} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} - \sqrt {a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{4} + 2 \, a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + 4 \, b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{2} a^{\frac {3}{2}} b - 2 \, {\left (\sqrt {a} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} - \sqrt {a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{4} + 2 \, a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + 4 \, b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + a}\right )} a^{3} - 8 \, {\left (\sqrt {a} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} - \sqrt {a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{4} + 2 \, a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + 4 \, b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + a}\right )} a^{2} b - 6 \, {\left (\sqrt {a} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} - \sqrt {a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{4} + 2 \, a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + 4 \, b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + a}\right )} a b^{2} - 3 \, a^{\frac {7}{2}} - 4 \, a^{\frac {5}{2}} b\right )}}{{\left ({\left (\sqrt {a} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} - \sqrt {a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{4} + 2 \, a \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + 4 \, b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{2} - a\right )}^{2}}}{64 \, f} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {{\left (b\,{\sin \left (e+f\,x\right )}^2+a\right )}^{3/2}}{{\sin \left (e+f\,x\right )}^5} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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